Bitcoin

Bitcoin Rainbow Chart

Author: Updated 3 min read

Bitcoin Rainbow Chart – duhový graf bitcoinu

The Bitcoin Rainbow Chart is a chart of the bitcoin price on a logarithmic scale with nine coloured bands around a long-term growth curve. The colour the price sits in shows how far it is from the long-term trend: blue means "cheap", red means "expensive". It predicts nothing; it is a tool for looking at the history without the daily noise.

How did the rainbow chart come about?

The first rainbow was drawn in 2014 by Reddit user "azop" as a straight line meant to lift spirits during a bear market. In 2019 the website blockchaincenter.net combined it with a logarithmic regression by Bitcointalk forum user "trolololo". That produced the characteristic arc. After the 2022 crash the price fell below the entire rainbow and the author revised the chart: version 2 (November 2022) used newer data, and today's dynamic version fits a power-law curve to the entire price history since 2012 and is recalculated every day.

What do the coloured bands mean?

Band (name on the chart) Meaning Colour
Maximum Bubble Territory peak bubble dark red
Sell. Seriously, SELL! sell red
FOMO intensifies growing fear of missing out dark orange
Is this a bubble? could this be a bubble? orange
HODL! hold – middle of the model yellow
Still cheap still cheap light green
Accumulate accumulate green
BUY! buy light blue
Basically a Fire Sale fire sale blue

In the dynamic version each band is 30% higher than the one below it. The whole rainbow therefore spans from roughly a third of the model's midline to three times it. The band boundaries move up every day, because the model assumes long-term price growth.

How do you read the rainbow chart?

  1. Find which colour today's price is in.
  2. Look at where the price was at past peaks and bottoms. The bottoms have always been in the lower bands or below the rainbow.
  3. Treat the band as one perspective, not as a buy signal. Network difficulty, the halving and your electricity price matter too.

What are the weaknesses of the rainbow chart?

  • It has no scientific basis. The author himself describes it as a fun way of looking at price history.
  • The curve is fitted retrospectively to history. When the market changes, the bands shift or the price drops out of the rainbow (March 2020, 2022).
  • Peaks are lower each cycle, so in recent years the price has not reached the upper, red bands.

Where bitcoin sits in the rainbow today and what history suggests for buying ASIC miners is discussed in the article Bitcoin Rainbow Chart: the price is in the lowest band.

Sources

Frequently asked questions

Who invented the Bitcoin Rainbow Chart?
The first rainbow was drawn in 2014 by Reddit user azop. Its current arc shape was created by the website blockchaincenter.net in 2019, based on a logarithmic regression by user trolololo.
Can the rainbow chart predict the price?
No. The chart has no scientific basis and the author himself describes it as a fun way of looking at history. It only shows how far the price is from the long-term curve.
Why do the rainbow chart bands change?
The dynamic version refits the curve to the entire price history every day. The bands therefore shift and move up with long-term growth.

This text was prepared with the help of AI. Facts, figures and procedures were checked by Yegor.

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