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GPU mining: what you can mine with graphics cards in 2026

Author: Updated 3 min read

Grafické karty v servisu PC Praha

In 2026, graphics cards only mine smaller coins such as Ravencoin, Ergo, Neurai or Conflux. Bitcoin, Litecoin, Kaspa and Ethereum Classic have long been dominated by specialised ASIC miners, and Ethereum has not been mined at all since 2022. Even the most powerful gaming cards in the Czech Republic today mine roughly as much as they use in electricity, so GPU mining makes sense mainly with cheap energy or as a side use of a card you already own.

Which coins can be mined on a GPU

Graphics cards mine coins whose algorithms have no efficient ASICs or are designed to resist them. An overview based on mining calculators (Kryptex, October 2026):

Coin Algorithm RTX 4090 (approx.)
Ravencoin (RVN) KawPow about 65 MH/s
Neurai (XNA) KawPow about 65 MH/s
Ergo (ERG) Autolykos2 about 265 MH/s
Conflux (CFX) Octopus about 130 MH/s
Ethereum PoW (ETHW) Ethash about 127 MH/s
Xelis (XEL) XelisHashV2 about 12.8 kH/s

Performance depends on the card's settings (voltage, memory clock). The list changes quickly: as soon as an ASIC comes out for a coin, it pushes graphics cards out of that network.

Does GPU mining pay off in the Czech Republic

According to the Kryptex calculator, an RTX 4090 drawing around 300 W earned on average about USD 2 a day over the past year, roughly CZK 43. In the same time it uses 7.2 kWh, which at CZK 5/kWh comes to CZK 36. That leaves a few crowns a day of profit – and weaker cards fare worse.

For comparison: a Bitcoin ASIC miner with 1 TH/s of hashrate today earns 0,84 Kč a day, and the most efficient machines manage it with 15 W. That is why GPU mining only pays off in three cases:

  • you have cheap electricity or surplus power from solar panels,
  • you already own the card and mine when you are not using it for gaming or work,
  • you are betting on the price of a smaller coin rising and take the risk consciously.

We recalculate the current earnings of specific cards every hour on the page Graphics card profitability.

What to look for when choosing a card

  • Efficiency – performance per watt, not raw performance. Newer generations tend to be more economical.
  • Memory size – some algorithms need at least 8 GB of VRAM, and requirements keep growing.
  • Memory cooling – during long operation it is mainly the memory chips that overheat.
  • Uses other than mining – powerful cards today also hold value for gaming and AI computing.

You will find the parameters of individual models in our list of graphics cards.

Related terms

Sources

Frequently asked questions

Can Bitcoin be mined on a graphics card?
Technically yes, but an ASIC miner is more than a thousand times more efficient for Bitcoin. On a graphics card you would mine only a tiny fraction of what you pay for electricity.
Why is Ethereum no longer mined?
In September 2022 Ethereum switched to proof-of-stake, and blocks are no longer confirmed by miners. Only smaller forks such as Ethereum Classic and ETHW still run on the original algorithm.
How many graphics cards do I need for a mining rig?
There is no minimum; you can mine with a single card. Rigs with 6–8 cards save on the motherboard and power supply, but mean 1.5–2.5 kW of heat and noise.
Does mining damage a graphics card?
With sensible settings and good cooling, wear is mainly on the fans and thermal pads. Overheating memory and high voltage shorten its lifespan.

This text was prepared with the help of AI. Facts, figures and procedures were checked by Yegor.

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